{"id":867,"date":"2022-09-13T18:34:14","date_gmt":"2022-09-13T16:34:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.trsicko.cz\/?p=867"},"modified":"2026-04-10T10:59:32","modified_gmt":"2026-04-10T08:59:32","slug":"houbareni","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.trsicko.cz\/index.php\/2022\/09\/13\/houbareni\/","title":{"rendered":"Houba\u0159en\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Co takhle spole\u010dn\u011b zaj\u00edt do lesa na houby?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A co nej\u00edt sami, ale v doprovodu zku\u0161en\u00e9ho mykologa! Tahle my\u0161lenka n\u00e1s napadla ji\u017e mnohokr\u00e1te, a proto ned\u011bln\u00ed dopoledne dne 29. 9. 2019 pat\u0159ilo nejen milovn\u00edk\u016fm houba\u0159en\u00ed, ale i v\u0161em, kte\u0159\u00ed si cht\u011bli tento den zp\u0159\u00edjemnit proch\u00e1zkou lesem a dozv\u011bd\u011bt se zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 informace nejen o lese, ale zejm\u00e9na o houb\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Na akci nazvan\u00e9 \u201eNed\u011bln\u00ed houba\u0159en\u00ed\u201c se n\u00e1s u h\u00e1jenky pod Chr\u00e1stkou se\u0161lo p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b dvacet a po kr\u00e1tk\u00e9m \u00favodn\u00edm slovu pana mykologa Pavla z Prost\u011bjova jsme se spole\u010dn\u011b vydali na vych\u00e1zku lesem. Les Chr\u00e1stku jsme vytipovali z d\u016fvodu toho, \u017ee se jedn\u00e1 o lesn\u00ed porost v t\u011bsn\u00e9 bl\u00edzkosti obce a na relativn\u011b mal\u00e9m prostoru projdeme lesem smrkov\u00fdm, listnat\u00fdm i sm\u00ed\u0161en\u00fdm. Tato lokalita tedy slibovala, \u017ee zde najdeme spoustu r\u016fznorod\u00fdch hub.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Na\u0161e o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed se splnila, hned po vstupu do lesa jsme nach\u00e1zeli prvn\u00ed houby a po cel\u00e9 dv\u011b hodiny houba\u0159en\u00ed m\u011bl pan mykolog pln\u00e9 ruce pr\u00e1ce. Krom\u011b b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch hub jako jsou \u017eampi\u00f3ny, bedle, babky, \u201epan\u0161\u0165\u00e1ci\u201c (suchoh\u0159iby) nebo prav\u00e1ci (h\u0159ib smrkov\u00fd) jsme z jedl\u00fdch hub nalezli i ne b\u011b\u017en\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00e9 druhy, jako jsou nap\u0159. mas\u00e1k (muchom\u016frka r\u016f\u017eovka), muchom\u016frka \u0161edivka, holubinka bukovka a holubinka mandlov\u00e1. Pan mykolog n\u00e1s samoz\u0159ejm\u011b obezn\u00e1mil i s houbami nejedl\u00fdmi a jedovat\u00fdmi, kter\u00fdch v na\u0161em lese roste tak\u00e9 bezpo\u010det. Za zm\u00ednku stoj\u00ed t\u0159eba muchom\u016frka tygrovan\u00e1 nebo muchom\u016frka zelen\u00e1, nejedl\u00fd kr\u00e1snor\u016f\u017eek lepkav\u00fd. V r\u00e1mci p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161ky jsme se dozv\u011bd\u011bli, \u017ee houba\u0159en\u00ed nen\u00ed jen sb\u011br hub, ale je to o v\u0161eobecn\u00e9 znalosti lesa a na\u0161em chov\u00e1n\u00ed se k p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b. Pan mykolog se n\u00e1m nap\u0159. sv\u011b\u0159il i s t\u00edm, \u017ee v zimn\u00edm obdob\u00ed chod\u00ed s p\u0159\u00e1teli do lesa sb\u00edrat odpadky po neuk\u00e1zn\u011bn\u00fdch houba\u0159\u00edch, tak aby byl les na dal\u0161\u00ed sez\u00f3nu zase \u010dist\u00fd a hezk\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jak pozn\u00e1te, \u017ee bude bohat\u00e1 \u00faroda<\/em><\/strong>?<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pro r\u016fst hub je nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vl\u00e1ha + f\u00e1ze m\u011bs\u00edce. Houb\u00e1m nejv\u00edce vyhovuj\u00ed \u010dast\u00e9 m\u00edrn\u00e9 de\u0161t\u011b, kdy se voda do p\u016fdy zcela vs\u00e1kne. Pokud je dlouhodob\u011b sucho \u010di jen ob\u010dasn\u00e9 bou\u0159ky, houby p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 neporostou.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

J\u00e1 jsem t\u0159eba nikdy nesb\u00edral r\u016f\u017eovky a d\u00edky t\u00e9to vych\u00e1zce jsem objevil dal\u0161\u00ed velmi chutnou houbu, kterou ji\u017e do budoucna nebudu p\u0159ehl\u00ed\u017eet a myln\u011b se domn\u00edvat, \u017ee se jedn\u00e1 o houbu nejedlou. Je ov\u0161em velmi d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 rozezn\u00e1vat u t\u00e9to houby z\u00e1kladn\u00ed znaky, aby nedo\u0161lo k z\u00e1m\u011bn\u011b s jedovatou muchom\u016frkou tygrovanou. Barva r\u016f\u017eovky je v\u017edy r\u016f\u017eov\u00e1 a prsten je r\u00fdhovan\u00fd. Pokud si samoz\u0159ejm\u011b nejste p\u0159i sb\u011bru bub jisti je nejlep\u0161\u00ed houbu rad\u011bji nesb\u00edrat nebo se poradit s odborn\u00edkem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Osobn\u011b si mysl\u00edm, \u017ee ned\u011bln\u00ed houba\u0159en\u00ed bylo pro v\u0161echny \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edky velmi zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 a ka\u017ed\u00fd si z t\u00e9to akce odnesl n\u011bjakou u\u017eite\u010dnou informaci, pln\u00fd ko\u0161\u00edk hub nebo p\u0159inejmen\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edjemn\u00fd z\u00e1\u017eitek z p\u0159\u00edjemn\u011b str\u00e1ven\u00e9ho dopoledne.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Co takhle spole\u010dn\u011b zaj\u00edt do lesa na houby? A co nej\u00edt sami, ale v doprovodu zku\u0161en\u00e9ho mykologa! Tahle my\u0161lenka...<\/p>\n

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